What does United States Minor Outlying Islands mean?
The United States Minor Outlying Islands, often abbreviated as USMOI, refer to a group of eight islands scattered across the Pacific Ocean. These islands are not part of any state or territory of the United States, but they are still considered to be under the jurisdiction of the federal government. The USMOI includes Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Kingman Reef, Johnston Atoll, Palmyra Atoll, Wake Island, and Midway Atoll. Each of these islands has its unique characteristics and significance in various aspects, including history, culture, and environmental conservation.
Baker Island, the northernmost island of the USMOI, is located in the central Pacific Ocean. It was discovered by the British in 1832 and was later claimed by the United States in 1855. The island is known for its rich birdlife and is home to the world’s largest nesting population of red-footed boobies.
Howland Island, situated in the equatorial Pacific, was discovered by the United States in 1853. It is a small, flat island with a lagoon and a coral reef. The island has no permanent inhabitants but is occasionally visited by scientists and researchers.
Jarvis Island, located in the central Pacific, was discovered by the United States in 1825. It is a volcanic island with a rich biodiversity, including several endemic species. Jarvis Island is also known for its historic lighthouse, which was built in 1854.
Kingman Reef, an atoll in the central Pacific, was discovered by the United States in 1853. The reef is a submerged atoll with a shallow lagoon and is a popular destination for divers and snorkelers. Kingman Reef is also home to a variety of marine life, including coral reefs and sea turtles.
Johnston Atoll, a volcanic atoll in the central Pacific, was discovered by the United States in 1858. The atoll has a long history of military and scientific research. Johnston Atoll was used as a military base during World War II and has been a site for various scientific experiments since then.
Palmyra Atoll, located in the central Pacific, was discovered by the United States in 1798. The atoll is known for its rich biodiversity and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Palmyra Atoll is home to a variety of rare and endangered species, including the hawksbill turtle and the Palmyra rail.
Wake Island, a coral atoll in the central Pacific, was discovered by the United States in 1841. The island has a significant military history, having been occupied by Japanese forces during World War II. Wake Island is also home to a diverse range of bird species and is a popular destination for birdwatchers.
Midway Atoll, located in the North Pacific, was discovered by the United States in 1859. The atoll is known for its historic role in World War II, particularly the Battle of Midway. Midway Atoll is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is home to a variety of marine life, including coral reefs and sea turtles.
The United States Minor Outlying Islands are a fascinating group of islands with rich histories, cultures, and environments. These islands offer a unique glimpse into the diverse ecosystems of the Pacific Ocean and continue to be important for scientific research and conservation efforts.
网友评论：
1. “These islands are a hidden gem of the Pacific Ocean. It’s amazing how diverse they are!”
2. “I had no idea the US had so many islands out there. This article really opened my eyes!”
3. “The history of these islands is fascinating. I love learning about different places.”
4. “It’s great to see how these islands are being preserved for future generations.”
5. “I didn’t even know Jarvis Island existed! Such a unique place.”
6. “The birdlife on Baker Island sounds incredible. I’d love to visit one day.”
7. “The military history of Wake Island is intriguing. I didn’t realize it played such a significant role in World War II.”
8. “I’m amazed at the biodiversity of Palmyra Atoll. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site for a reason.”
9. “It’s sad to hear that some of these islands are facing environmental challenges. We need to protect them.”
10. “I’ve always been fascinated by the Pacific Ocean. This article has made me want to learn more.”
11. “The lighthouse on Jarvis Island sounds like a place I’d love to visit.”
12. “The Battle of Midway was a pivotal moment in World War II. It’s great to learn about the history of Midway Atoll.”
13. “I didn’t know that Kingman Reef was a popular diving destination. I’ll have to check it out!”
14. “It’s amazing how these islands have been used for scientific research over the years.”
15. “I love the idea of visiting these islands and experiencing their unique cultures.”
16. “The red-footed boobies on Baker Island sound like a must-see for birdwatchers.”
17. “It’s sad to hear that some of these islands are uninhabited. I hope they’re protected.”
18. “I’m impressed by the efforts to preserve the environment on these islands.”
19. “The unique ecosystems of these islands are a reminder of how important biodiversity is.”
20. “This article has made me want to travel to the Pacific Ocean and explore these islands firsthand.
