What does “alter” mean in the New Testament? This question delves into the theological and linguistic nuances of the Bible, particularly focusing on the Greek term “metamorphoo” which is often translated as “alter” in various English versions. Understanding the true meaning of this term is crucial for interpreting the scriptures accurately and comprehending the divine transformative work of God in the lives of believers.
The New Testament employs the term “alter” to describe a profound and transformative process that occurs within the lives of believers. This process is not merely a superficial change but a radical transformation that affects the very essence of a person. The Greek word “metamorphoo” captures this essence, which literally means “to change form” or “to transform.”
In the New Testament, the concept of alteration is often associated with the work of the Holy Spirit in a believer’s life. For instance, Paul the Apostle writes in 2 Corinthians 3:18, “And we all, with unveiled face, beholding the glory of the Lord, are being transformed into the same image from one degree of glory to another.” This passage suggests that believers are continually being altered or transformed into the image of Christ through the indwelling presence of the Holy Spirit.
One of the most profound examples of alteration in the New Testament is the transformation of Saul of Tarsus, later known as the Apostle Paul. In Acts 9, we read about Saul’s encounter with the risen Christ on the road to Damascus. As a result of this encounter, Saul’s life was dramatically altered. He went from being a zealous persecutor of Christians to becoming one of the most influential apostles in the early church. This transformation was not merely a change in behavior but a profound alteration of his entire being.
Another instance of alteration in the New Testament can be found in the lives of the disciples. After Jesus’ resurrection, He appeared to them and instructed them to wait for the Holy Spirit. As the Holy Spirit descended upon them on the Day of Pentecost, the disciples were empowered to speak in tongues and proclaim the good news of Jesus Christ with boldness and authority. This event marked a significant alteration in their lives, as they were now equipped to fulfill their mission as apostles and witnesses to the resurrection of Christ.
In conclusion, the term “alter” in the New Testament refers to a profound and transformative process that occurs within the lives of believers. This process is characterized by a radical change in a person’s essence, brought about by the work of the Holy Spirit. By understanding the true meaning of “alter” in the New Testament, we can gain a deeper insight into the transformative power of God’s grace and the divine work of salvation in our lives.
