What does “DO” behind a Dr.’s name mean?
The term “DO” that follows a doctor’s name is an abbreviation for “Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine.” It is a distinct medical degree that is often confused with the more common “MD,” which stands for “Doctor of Medicine.” While both DOs and MDs are fully licensed physicians, there are some key differences in their training and approach to medicine. Understanding what “DO” means can help patients make informed decisions about their healthcare providers.
Training and Education
Both DOs and MDs complete four years of medical school, but their training differs in several ways. DOs attend osteopathic medical schools, which focus on the musculoskeletal system and holistic patient care. They learn about the body’s interconnectedness and how physical, mental, and emotional factors can influence health. After completing medical school, both DOs and MDs must pass a licensing exam and complete a residency program to specialize in a particular field of medicine.
Manipulative Medicine
One of the defining characteristics of osteopathic medicine is the use of manipulative medicine, also known as osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT). DOs are trained to perform hands-on techniques to diagnose and treat musculoskeletal issues, such as back pain, neck pain, and joint problems. These techniques can also help improve overall body function and reduce stress on the body.
Preventative Care
DOs emphasize preventative care and wellness, which is reflected in their approach to patient care. They often take a more holistic view of health, considering the whole person rather than just the disease. This can lead to more personalized treatment plans and a focus on addressing the root causes of health issues, rather than just treating symptoms.
Specialization
DOs can specialize in various fields of medicine, just like MDs. Some common specialties for DOs include family medicine, pediatrics, internal medicine, and obstetrics and gynecology. There are also many other specialties available, allowing DOs to provide comprehensive care to patients across a wide range of medical needs.
Conclusion
Understanding what “DO” means behind a doctor’s name can help patients make informed decisions about their healthcare providers. DOs are fully licensed physicians who offer a unique approach to medicine, focusing on the musculoskeletal system, holistic patient care, and preventative health. Whether you choose a DO or an MD, the most important factor is finding a healthcare provider who is well-trained, experienced, and committed to your health and well-being.
