What is the bolt pattern on a Ford Fusion?
The bolt pattern, also known as the lug pattern or wheel bolt pattern, refers to the spacing and number of lug holes on the wheel hub of a vehicle. It is an essential factor to consider when replacing or customizing wheels for your Ford Fusion. Understanding the bolt pattern is crucial to ensure compatibility and safety when fitting new wheels.
The Ford Fusion, a popular mid-size sedan produced by Ford Motor Company, has different bolt patterns depending on the model year and trim level. The most common bolt patterns for the Ford Fusion are 5x112mm and 5×114.3mm. However, it is essential to verify the specific bolt pattern for your vehicle to ensure proper fitment.
In this article, we will discuss the bolt patterns for various Ford Fusion models, the importance of matching the bolt pattern, and how to identify the bolt pattern for your specific vehicle.
Common Bolt Patterns for Ford Fusion Models
1. 5x112mm Bolt Pattern:
This bolt pattern is commonly found in the earlier model years of the Ford Fusion, including the 2005 to 2012 models. It is also known as the European pattern due to its widespread use in European vehicles. To fit this bolt pattern, you will need wheels with 5 lug holes, spaced 112mm apart.
2. 5×114.3mm Bolt Pattern:
The 5×114.3mm bolt pattern is the most common for the Ford Fusion, including the 2013 to 2020 models. This pattern is also known as the Japanese pattern and is widely used in vehicles from Japan. To fit this bolt pattern, you will need wheels with 5 lug holes, spaced 114.3mm apart.
Importance of Matching the Bolt Pattern
It is crucial to match the bolt pattern of your Ford Fusion when replacing or customizing wheels. Here are a few reasons why:
1. Wheel Fitment: A mismatched bolt pattern can result in poor fitment, causing the wheel to be too loose or too tight on the hub. This can lead to vibrations, noise, and potential damage to the wheel or hub.
2. Wheel Security: The bolt pattern ensures that the wheel is securely attached to the hub. A mismatched pattern can compromise the wheel’s stability, increasing the risk of wheel detachment while driving.
3. Compatibility: Some aftermarket wheels may not be compatible with your Ford Fusion due to the bolt pattern. Matching the bolt pattern ensures that you can find suitable wheels for your vehicle.
How to Identify the Bolt Pattern for Your Ford Fusion
To determine the bolt pattern for your Ford Fusion, follow these steps:
1. Locate the Wheel Hub: Open the hood of your vehicle and locate the wheel hub where the wheel is mounted.
2. Count the Lug Holes: Count the number of lug holes on the wheel hub. This will give you the first number in the bolt pattern (e.g., 5).
3. Measure the Spacing: Use a tape measure to measure the distance between the centers of two adjacent lug holes. This will give you the second number in the bolt pattern (e.g., 112mm or 114.3mm).
4. Consult the Owner’s Manual: If you are still unsure about the bolt pattern, consult the owner’s manual for your specific Ford Fusion model year and trim level.
In conclusion, the bolt pattern is a critical factor to consider when replacing or customizing wheels for your Ford Fusion. By understanding the common bolt patterns for your vehicle and how to identify them, you can ensure proper fitment, safety, and compatibility with aftermarket wheels.
