How to Use a Pattern Sloper
Pattern slopers are essential tools for designers and sewists who want to create custom patterns tailored to their body measurements. A pattern sloper is a basic block that serves as the foundation for creating patterns for various garments. By using a pattern sloper, you can ensure that your garments fit perfectly, as it allows you to make adjustments according to your unique body shape. In this article, we will guide you through the process of using a pattern sloper to create custom patterns.
Firstly, you need to understand the basics of a pattern sloper. A sloper is a flat, unsewn piece of fabric that represents the basic shape of a garment. It is typically made from muslin or another lightweight, non-stretch fabric. The sloper should have darts, tucks, and other shaping elements that are characteristic of the garment you want to create.
To start using a pattern sloper, follow these steps:
1. Measure your body: Before creating a pattern sloper, you need to take accurate measurements of your body. These measurements will help you adjust the sloper to fit your specific shape. Common measurements include bust, waist, hip, shoulder, sleeve length, and inseam.
2. Trace the sloper: Once you have your measurements, trace the basic sloper onto a piece of pattern paper. Ensure that the tracing is accurate and that you have transferred all the necessary shaping elements, such as darts and tucks.
3. Adjust the sloper: Now that you have the basic sloper, it’s time to adjust it to fit your body. Make any necessary changes to the length, width, and shaping elements. This step is crucial for ensuring that your final garment will fit well.
4. Create a custom pattern: With your adjusted sloper, you can now create a custom pattern for your desired garment. Trace the sloper onto pattern paper, adding seam allowances and any additional details, such as pockets or collars.
5. Test the pattern: Before cutting into your fabric, test the pattern on a piece of muslin or another suitable fabric. This will help you identify any fitting issues and make any necessary adjustments before cutting into your final fabric.
6. Cut and sew: Once you are satisfied with the pattern, cut out your fabric pieces and sew your garment. You can now enjoy a perfectly fitting garment that has been tailored to your unique body shape.
In conclusion, using a pattern sloper is a valuable skill for anyone interested in creating custom garments. By following these steps, you can create a sloper that fits your body perfectly and use it as a foundation for creating a wide range of garments. With practice, you’ll be able to adjust your sloper for various styles and fabric types, ensuring that your custom designs always look their best.
