How are Crowns Fitted to Teeth?
Crowns, also known as caps, are dental restorations used to cover the entire visible portion of a tooth. They are often recommended when a tooth is severely decayed, fractured, or has undergone root canal treatment. Fitting a crown involves several steps to ensure a proper fit and optimal dental health. In this article, we will explore how crowns are fitted to teeth.
The first step in fitting a crown is to prepare the tooth. The dentist will begin by anesthetizing the tooth and surrounding area to ensure the patient remains comfortable throughout the procedure. Once the area is numb, the dentist will remove any decayed or damaged tooth structure using a dental drill. This is done to create a stable foundation for the crown.
After the tooth is prepared, an impression is taken. This is done using a putty-like material called dental impression material. The impression is sent to a dental laboratory, where it is used to create a precise replica of the prepared tooth. This replica will serve as the basis for crafting the custom crown.
While the crown is being made, the dentist may fit a temporary crown over the prepared tooth. This temporary crown protects the tooth and ensures that the bite is maintained until the permanent crown is ready. Temporary crowns are usually made of acrylic and are designed to fit snugly over the tooth.
Once the permanent crown is ready, the dentist will schedule a follow-up appointment. During this appointment, the temporary crown is removed, and the permanent crown is tried in place. The dentist will check the fit, color, and bite to ensure that the crown is comfortable and looks natural. Any necessary adjustments are made at this stage.
After the crown fits perfectly, it is cemented into place. The dentist will clean the tooth and apply a special cement to the inside of the crown. The crown is then seated over the prepared tooth, and the cement is hardened using a special light. This process ensures that the crown is securely bonded to the tooth.
Following the fitting of the crown, the patient may experience some sensitivity or discomfort. This is normal and typically resolves within a few days. It is essential to maintain good oral hygiene, including brushing and flossing, to keep the crown and surrounding teeth healthy.
In conclusion, fitting a crown to a tooth involves several steps, including preparing the tooth, taking an impression, creating a temporary crown, and finally cementing the permanent crown into place. This process ensures that the patient maintains optimal dental health and a natural-looking smile. If you require a dental crown, consult with your dentist to discuss the best options for your specific needs.
