When was the last conclave held? This question often arises among Catholics and history enthusiasts alike, as the conclave is a significant event in the Catholic Church’s history. The last conclave took place in 2013, marking the election of Pope Francis, who succeeded Pope Benedict XVI.
The conclave is a secret papal conclave held to elect a new Pope. It is a tradition that dates back to the 13th century and is governed by strict rules and procedures. The word “conclave” itself comes from the Latin word “conclavis,” meaning “locked up together.” During the conclave, the cardinals are secluded within the Vatican’s Sistine Chapel, forbidden from leaving until a new Pope is elected.
The last conclave, which began on February 11, 2013, was a historic event for several reasons. It was the first time in nearly 600 years that a Pope resigned, with Pope Benedict XVI announcing his retirement on February 28, 2013. This made the conclave necessary to elect his successor.
The conclave was also notable for being the first to be held entirely in the 21st century. It was a period of great anticipation and speculation, as the cardinals gathered to discuss the state of the Church and the qualities they sought in a new Pope. The conclave lasted for five days, during which the cardinals engaged in prayer, reflection, and discussions.
On March 13, 2013, the cardinals emerged from the Sistine Chapel to announce the election of Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio, who took the name Pope Francis. His election marked the first time in history that a Pope came from the Americas and the first time that a Jesuit was elected to the papacy.
The last conclave, therefore, holds a special place in the Church’s history, as it led to the election of a Pope who has brought about significant changes and reforms within the Catholic Church. As Catholics and history enthusiasts continue to reflect on this event, the question of when was the last conclave held remains a significant topic of discussion.