How many people live in Dhaka? This question often arises when discussing the rapid urbanization and population growth in Bangladesh’s capital city. Dhaka, known for its vibrant culture, rich history, and bustling markets, has witnessed a significant increase in its population over the years.
Dhaka, with a population of over 20 million people, is one of the most densely populated cities in the world. Its population growth has been attributed to various factors, including rural-urban migration, economic opportunities, and the city’s strategic location in South Asia. As a result, the city has faced numerous challenges, such as inadequate infrastructure, housing shortages, and environmental degradation.
The rapid population growth in Dhaka has led to an increased demand for housing, education, healthcare, and other essential services. However, the city’s infrastructure has not been able to keep pace with this growth, resulting in a variety of issues. For instance, the city’s transportation system is overwhelmed by the sheer number of people commuting daily, leading to traffic congestion and air pollution.
Moreover, the lack of affordable housing has forced many people to live in slums and informal settlements, which are often characterized by poor living conditions and limited access to basic amenities. According to the World Bank, approximately 40% of Dhaka’s population resides in slums, making it one of the highest percentages in the world.
Despite these challenges, the city has shown resilience and adaptability. Various initiatives have been implemented to address the issues of population growth and urbanization. For instance, the government has been working on improving the transportation system, constructing new roads, and expanding the metro network. Additionally, efforts are being made to provide affordable housing and improve the living conditions of slum dwellers.
In conclusion, the question “How many people live in Dhaka?” highlights the city’s rapid population growth and the challenges it faces. While the city has made significant progress in addressing these issues, there is still much work to be done to ensure that the growing population can live in a sustainable and equitable manner.