What are the flying monkeys in Wizard of Oz called? This question has intrigued fans of the classic 1939 film for decades. The flying monkeys, also known as the Winkies, play a significant role in the story, serving as the primary adversaries of the protagonist, Dorothy. This article delves into the origins of the flying monkeys, their characteristics, and their impact on the narrative of Wizard of Oz.
The flying monkeys, or Winkies, are a species of monkeys native to the fictional land of Oz. They are known for their distinctive silver fur and their ability to fly, which they achieve by wearing silver suits that allow them to glide through the air. The Winkies are portrayed as intelligent and loyal creatures, serving under the command of the Wicked Witch of the East.
The origin of the flying monkeys can be traced back to the L. Frank Baum’s original novel, “The Wonderful Wizard of Oz,” published in 1900. In the book, the monkeys are referred to as the “Gytrash,” a term that was later changed to “Winkies” in the film adaptation. The name “Winkies” is believed to be derived from the word “wink,” as the monkeys have a habit of winking at each other when they are happy or amused.
In the film, the flying monkeys are depicted as a menacing force, attacking Dorothy and her friends as they make their way to the Emerald City. Their loyalty to the Wicked Witch of the East is unwavering, and they are willing to carry out her orders without hesitation. The monkeys’ ability to fly adds an element of suspense and danger to the film, as they pursue Dorothy and her companions with relentless determination.
The flying monkeys’ role in the story serves several purposes. Firstly, they serve as a representation of the oppressive forces that Dorothy and her friends must overcome. Their loyalty to the Wicked Witch of the East highlights the theme of power and control, as the witch uses her minions to maintain her authority over the citizens of Oz.
Secondly, the flying monkeys contribute to the film’s sense of wonder and fantasy. Their ability to fly and their silver suits create a visually striking image that is both captivating and eerie. This element of fantasy is a hallmark of the Wizard of Oz, as it takes viewers on a journey to a world that is both magical and strange.
Lastly, the flying monkeys play a crucial role in the film’s climax. When Dorothy and her friends confront the Wicked Witch of the East, the monkeys are present, ready to carry out the witch’s orders. However, when the witch is defeated, the monkeys, like the rest of the citizens of Oz, turn on their former master and join the side of good.
In conclusion, the flying monkeys, or Winkies, are a significant and memorable element of the Wizard of Oz. Their unique characteristics, loyalty to the Wicked Witch of the East, and their contribution to the film’s narrative make them an iconic part of this classic story. The flying monkeys continue to captivate audiences, reminding us of the power of imagination and the triumph of good over evil.
